Cheikha Fatoma bent Kaddour 

 Rais Mohammed El Khemissi and Ensemble 

El Ferqa dial Guedra 

Fatoma Bent Kaddour and Ensemble 

Rais Ahmed ben Bakrim and Group 

 Raïs Mahamad ben Mohammed and Ensemble

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Beni Haha perform

Cheikh Diaai ben Ali

 Cheikha Haddouj bent Fatma Rahou Ensemble

Moha ben Driss and Ensemble 

 Mohammed bel Hassan

Records for the performers on the Music of Morocco recordings as noted by Paul Bowles in the field notes.

 Amizmiz

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View of the Guidmioua Tribe musicians performing at Amizmiz. Music and dance are often inseparable in Moroccan folk music. Here the dancers provide their own percussion.

black-and-white print

Performance of the Guidmioua Tribe

Morocco

A small city in the Al Haouz province of Morocco

Amizmiz

Music of Morocco: Performers

In 1959, the American writer and composer&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/authorities/2872" target="_blank" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 1em;">Paul Bowles</a>, who by then had already taken up residence in&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/sites/8435" target="_blank" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 1em;">Tangier</a>, Morocco, received a grant from the Rockefeller Foundation to document the musical heritage of Morocco for the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.loc.gov/folklife/archive.html" target="_blank" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 1em;">Archive of Folk Culture</a>&nbsp;of the Library of Congress.&nbsp;Bowles traversed the country in a VW Beetle, with an Ampex reel-to-reel recorder and an assistant, to record "approximately 60 hours of traditional folk, art, and popular music. Bowles collected in 23 villages, towns, and cities along the Mediterranean and Atlantic coasts, from&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/collections/928" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Goulimine</a>&nbsp;in the Sahara to&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/collections/935" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Segangan</a>&nbsp;in the Rif country, and inland through the Middle and Grand Atlas ranges to&nbsp;<a href="http://archnet.org/collections/946" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Zagora</a>&nbsp;in the Anti-Atlas."(1) Additional recordings were made between 1960 and 1962.&nbsp;Only the southeastern part of Morocco was left out of the project due to the ongoing war in Algeria. A selection of the recordings was released commercially on vinyl in 1972.2 An expanded edition of that set, remastered and more extensively documented, was released in 2016.(3) In 2010, the Tangier American Legation Institute for Moroccan Studies (<a href="http://archnet.org/sites/8271" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">TALIM</a>)&nbsp;commissioned the digitization of the recordings, with the support of funds from the <a href="http://morocco.usembassy.gov/pas.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Public Affairs Office</a> of the U.S. Embassy in Rabat, the Wilaya&nbsp;of&nbsp;Tangier, and the Moroccan&nbsp;<a href="http://www.minculture.gov.ma/fr/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Ministry of Culture</a>.&nbsp;The&nbsp;<a href="http://libraries.mit.edu/akdc" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Aga Khan Documentation Center at MIT</a>&nbsp;has agreed to make the recordings and the corresponding documentation available in this&nbsp;collection. Unless otherwise noted, all information presented in the descriptions and in the texts of the videos comes from the information provided by Paul Bowles, or from supplementary materials from the&nbsp;<a href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2004695190" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Paul Bowles Moroccan Music Collection</a> of the American Folklife Center. The collection utilizes the names and spellings provided by Bowles for individuals, locations, and styles, but associates them with site and authority records that incorporate contemporary and standardized names.&nbsp; The cataloging of each recording&nbsp;and its supplementary materials takes&nbsp;full advantage of the capabilities of Archnet to situate the music within the context from which it originates or was&nbsp;recorded. Videos and notes are grouped into sub-collections based on the place where they were recorded. Links associated with each video connect each recording to&nbsp;the relevant notes, images, and other material from the archive,&nbsp;as well as additional related material provided courtesy of the&nbsp;<a href="http://www.loc.gov/folklife/index.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">American Folklife Center</a>, the&nbsp;<a href="http://hcl.harvard.edu/libraries/finearts/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Harvard Fine Arts Library</a>,&nbsp;<a href="http://legation.org" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">TALIM</a>, and&nbsp;<a href="http://libguides.mit.edu/islam-arch" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">AKDC@MIT</a>.&nbsp; For the sake of internal consistency within the collection, items are cataloged using only the information provided by Paul Bowles in his notes and documentation.&nbsp;The spelling of names, instruments, tribes, and places has not been updated, corrected, or standardized.&nbsp;However, where appropriate, records have been linked to place names and other authorities that follow Archnet's transliteration standards.&nbsp;&nbsp; This is a project that is under development.&nbsp;Items will be added&nbsp;as they are processed and cataloged.&nbsp;We appreciate your patience and welcome your comments or suggestions.&nbsp; --<a href="https://archnet.org/authorities/2691" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Michael A. Toler</a>, Archnet Content&nbsp;Manager, AKDC@MITApril 21, 2015 (last updated May 17, 2015) NOTES:1. Michelle Forner, "<a href="http://www.loc.gov/folklife/guides/paulbowles.html" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">Finding Aid</a>",&nbsp;The Paul Bowles Moroccan Music Collection2.&nbsp;Bowles, Paul.&nbsp;Music of Morocco. [Washington]: Library of Congress, Recording Laboratory, 1972.3.&nbsp;Bowles, Paul, Lee Ranaldo, and Philip Daniel Schuyler.&nbsp;Music of Morocco: from the Library of Congress. 2016.

Music of Morocco: The Paul Bowles Moroccan music collection of the American Folklife Center

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digital graphic

IAA706331

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Music of Morocco: Performers

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Parent Collections

Music of Morocco: Performers

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